Aren't all $1 million/$2 million general liability policies basically the same?
No — identical limits do not mean identical coverage. Contractor general liability policies can differ substantially in exclusions, residential construction restrictions, new construction restrictions, classification limitations, subcontractor requirements, completed operations, additional insured coverage, deductibles, self-insured retentions, sunset provisions, claims-made versus occurrence provisions, designated operations or projects, roofing exclusions, height restrictions, earth movement or subsidence exclusions, and other contractor-specific limitations. Price should not be the only consideration when comparing contractor insurance.
Why does my broker need such a detailed description of my operations?
Insurance companies use your actual operations to determine classification, eligibility and pricing. A contractor performing service and repair work may present a different exposure from a contractor building new homes, performing excavation, working in roadways or acting as a general contractor — incomplete or inaccurate information can result in incorrect classifications, coverage concerns, audit adjustments or underwriting problems.
Is my general liability premium fixed even if I do more or less work during the year?
Not necessarily — many contractor general liability policies are auditable. Initial premium may be based on estimated payroll, sales, subcontractor costs, receipts or other exposure measures, and actual exposure can result in additional or return premium depending on the policy and audit.
Can my general liability carrier charge me for uninsured subcontractors?
Potentially — treatment of subcontractors depends on the policy, classifications, audit rules and supporting documentation. Using uninsured subcontractors can significantly affect some contractor insurance programs.
Can I be charged for unlicensed subcontractors?
Potentially — licensing, insurance and classification issues can affect how subcontractor exposure is treated. Contractors should understand their policy requirements and maintain appropriate documentation.
Why did my general liability carrier settle a claim when I believe we were not at fault?
Insurance companies sometimes determine that settling a claim is economically preferable to continuing litigation. Legal expenses, expert fees, uncertainty regarding the outcome and the potential cost of a judgment may all be considered. A settlement does not necessarily mean the insured admitted fault.
Why did I still have to pay my deductible if the insurance company decided to settle?
Whether a deductible or other insured-retained amount applies depends on the policy. If the policy requires the insured to participate in covered claim costs through a deductible or self-insured retention, that obligation may still apply even when the carrier makes the ultimate decision to settle a claim.
Does a general liability policy cover a paving or grading contractor's completed work years later?
It depends on the policy structure, not just whether coverage happened to be active. Completed operations coverage and how the policy is written (occurrence vs. claims-made, and whether there's a tail) determine whether a defect claim that surfaces after the crew has moved on is actually covered — this is worth reviewing specifically for paving and grading work given how long that exposure can run.
What GL coverage does a general contractor who subcontracts 100% of the work actually need?
The GC's own GL policy still needs to respond correctly if a subcontractor's coverage has a gap or their certificate lapses mid-project, so the coverage should be built around managing sub compliance — verifying additional insured endorsements, certificates and waivers of subrogation — rather than assuming the subs' policies alone respond the way the contract contemplates.
Is general liability insurance available from an independent agency near me in California?
Gleason Insurance Brokers is a California-licensed broker, not a single-carrier agent, so general liability insurance in California can be shopped across multiple markets rather than one company's terms. Actual turnaround and pricing depend on submission completeness, the scope of your construction projects, and carrier appetite — share your timeline and budget when requesting a quote so a local broker can prioritize accordingly.
Is "construction general liability insurance" different from a standard business GL policy?
Construction general liability insurance and standard commercial general liability are built on the same ISO policy framework, but construction-specific policies typically address exposures a generic business GL policy doesn't price for by default — completed operations on structures (a long-tail exposure in California), subcontractor-caused claims, and classification codes matched to actual trade risk rather than a generic "contractor" catch-all. This is also the coverage most construction company insurance programs are built around first, before adding workers comp, auto and other lines.
Does general liability work the same on a new highway construction project as a standard public works job?
Not exactly — highway and Caltrans-jurisdiction work sits adjacent to live traffic, which carries meaningfully higher severity exposure than a typical building site, and Caltrans's 2025 Standard Specifications (section 7-1.06D) set umbrella or excess liability at $5,000,000 to $25,000,000 depending on the total bid, on top of the underlying GL policy. Confirm the specific requirement in the bid documents before bidding.
Does my general liability carrier need to meet any CSLB-specific requirements?
The CSLB's requirements are mainly about the contractor's license bond and workers' comp filing, not GL directly, but using CSLB Compliant Insurance Carriers for your bond and related filings keeps your license status and your insurance program working from the same, current information.
What is a per-project aggregate, and when do contracts require it?
A per-project (or per-location) aggregate assigns a separate general aggregate limit to a specific job, via the CG 25 03 (per project) or CG 25 04 (per location) endorsement, instead of one aggregate shared across every job a contractor is running. Real California public contracts can require this specifically so a large claim on one site doesn't erode the coverage available on every other active job — it's not automatic on a standard general liability policy and has to be added and scheduled by project.
Does a certificate of insurance prove I have additional insured coverage?
No — a certificate is a summary document, not proof of coverage. Additional insured status only exists if the actual endorsement has been issued and attached to the policy; that's what we verify against the contract's insurance exhibit before you're expected to rely on it.
What happens if my operations change mid-policy-term?
A new trade added, more work subcontracted out, equipment purchased or rented, or a move into public works or residential work all change the exposure the policy was actually priced on. Tell us when it happens rather than waiting for renewal — a mid-term update is a routine conversation, while an unreported change is what turns into a coverage dispute or a rated audit surprise later.